Download Lab here PVSTP+ (Per-VLAN STP) The development of PVSTP was a major improvement of the conventional 802.1D STP, PVST is a CISCO proprietary variant…
Download Lab Here Introduction to inter-vlan routing When we learnt about VLANs, we said that each VLAN is usually on its own subnet, switches mainly…
Download Lab here point-to-point In telecommunications, a point-to-point connection refers to a communications connection between two communication endpoints or nodes. An example is a telephone call, in which one telephone is connected…
Download the lab here PPP PPP negotiation involves several steps such as Link Control Protocol (LCP) negotiation, Authentication, and Network Control Protocol (NCP) negotiation. If…
The Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) is the routing protocol of the Internet, used to route traffic across the Internet. For that reason, it’s a pretty…
Download Lab here HSRP Short for Hot Standby Routing Protocol, a proprietary protocol from Cisco. HSRP is a routing protocol that provides backup to a router in the event of failure. Using HSRP, several routers…
Download Lab Here EIGRP EIGRP is an advanced distance vector routing protocol that has to establish a neighbor relationship before updates are sent. Because of this the…
Download Lab Here Introduction EIGRP is an interior gateway protocol suited for many different topologies and media. In a well designed network, EIGRP scales well…
Download Lab from here Introduction This document describes how to configure the Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) link state routing protocol for Multi-Area Adjacency. Prerequisites…
Get the Lab Here Introduction This document shows how Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) injects a default route into a normal area. Default routes injected…